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In Vitro evaluation of microleakage of different materials used as pit-and-fissure sealants

机译:体外评估用作缝隙密封剂的不同材料的微渗漏

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摘要

The aim of this study was to evaluate in vitro the marginal microleakage of different materials used as pit-and-fissure sealants (Delton, Filtek Flow, Dyract Flow and Vitremer). Fifty-six extracted sound human third molars were randomly assigned to 4 groups (n=14). After sealant placement, the teeth were thermocycled (500 cycles; 5ºC, 37ºC and 55ºC), isolated, immersed in 2% buffered methylene blue dye for 4 h, included in acrylic resin and sectioned longitudinally in a buccolingual direction. The sections were analyzed for leakage using an stereomicroscope. A 4-criteria ranked scale was used to score dye penetration. All materials exhibited dye penetration to some extension and no statistically significant difference was observed among the groups (p>0.05). In conclusion, the findings of this study showed that a flowable composite resin, a flowable compomer and resin-modified glass ionomer placed on occlusal pits and fissures had similar marginal sealing as the unfilled self-cured resin-based sealant.
机译:这项研究的目的是在体外评估用作点缝密封剂(Delton,Filtek Flow,Dyract Flow和Vitremer)的不同材料的边缘微渗漏。将五十六个提取的人类第三磨牙随机分为4组(n = 14)。放置密封剂后,将牙齿进行热循环(500个循环;5ºC,37ºC和55ºC),进行隔离,将其浸入2%的亚甲基蓝缓冲液中4h,包括在丙烯酸树脂中,并沿颊舌方向纵向剖开。使用立体显微镜分析切片的泄漏。使用4-标准分级量表对染料渗透进行评分。所有材料均显示出一定程度的染料渗透,并且在各组之间未观察到统计学上的显着差异(p> 0.05)。总之,这项研究的结果表明,可流动的复合树脂,可流动的共聚体和放置在咬合点和裂缝上的树脂改性的玻璃离聚物具有与未填充的自固化树脂基密封剂相似的边缘密封性。

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